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9 Health and Hygiene
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About the Chapter
Health and hygiene are two important parts of our life. If we want to stay happy and strong,
we must take care of both. Hygiene means keeping ourselves clean so that germs do not make
us sick. It includes bathing, washing hands, brushing teeth, wearing clean clothes and keeping
our surroundings neat. Along with cleanliness, our body also needs exercise, correct posture
and proper sleep. Exercise keeps our body active, posture keeps our bones and muscles strong,
and sleep helps us to rest and grow. Another important topic is understanding good touch and
bad touch. It teaches us how to protect ourselves and when to say ‘no’ to things that make us
uncomfortable. By learning these habits, we not only keep ourselves healthy but also learn to
respect our body. This chapter will help us understand the true meaning of health, hygiene, and
safety in everyday life.
Learn with Shreya and Virat That’s true! Cleanliness
and small habits keep us
healthy.
Yes, I do. My mother says
it saves us from many
Shreya, I always wash diseases.
my hands before
eating. Do you also do
that?
Mindful Moments
Now answer the following questions.
y What are some small hygiene habits that children can follow at school?
y Why do you think mothers always remind children to wash hands before meals?
Apply
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